Summary: Transmembrane protein 237
Pfam includes annotations and additional family information from a range of different sources. These sources can be accessed via the tabs below.
The Pfam group coordinates the annotation of Pfam families in Wikipedia, but we have not yet assigned a Wikipedia article to this family. If you think that a particular Wikipedia article provides good annotation, please let us know.
This tab holds the annotation information that is stored in the Pfam database. As we move to using Wikipedia as our main source of annotation, the contents of this tab will be gradually replaced by the Wikipedia tab.
Transmembrane protein 237 Provide feedback
This protein family is found in eukaryotes. The function of this protein is to aid the production of new cilia in ciliogenesis. Mutations in the protein cause a disease, named Joubert syndrome type 14 (JBTS14) and also affect cell signalling using the Wnt [1]. Proteins in this family are typically between 203 and 512 amino acids in length. There are two completely conserved G residues that may be functionally important.
Literature references
-
Huang L, Szymanska K, Jensen VL, Janecke AR, Innes AM, Davis EE, Frosk P, Li C, Willer JR, Chodirker BN, Greenberg CR, McLeod DR, Bernier FP, Chudley AE, Muller T, Shboul M, Logan CV, Loucks CM, Beaulieu CL, Bowie RV, Bell SM, Adkins J, Zuniga FI, Ross KD, Wang J, Ban MR, Becker C, Nurnberg P, Douglas S, Craft CM, Akimenko MA, Hegele RA, Ober C, Utermann G, Bolz HJ, Bulman DE, Katsanis N, Blacque OE, Doherty D, Parboosingh JS, Leroux MR, Johnson CA, Boycott KM;, Am J Hum Genet. 2011;89:713-730.: TMEM237 is mutated in individuals with a Joubert syndrome related disorder and expands the role of the TMEM family at the ciliary transition zone. PUBMED:22152675 EPMC:22152675
This tab holds annotation information from the InterPro database.
InterPro entry IPR029409
This entry represents a group of eukaryotic proteins that aid the production of new cilia in ciliogenesis. Mutations in the human protein cause a disease named Joubert syndrome type 14 (JBTS14), which is an autosomal recessive disorder characterised by severe mental retardation, hypotonia, breathing abnormalities in infancy, and dysmorphic facial features [ PUBMED:22152675 ]. Loss of the mammalian TMEM237 results in defective ciliogenesis and deregulation of Wnt signaling [ PUBMED:22152675 ]. Proteins in this family are typically between 203 and 512 amino acids in length. There are two completely conserved G residues that may be functionally important.
Domain organisation
Below is a listing of the unique domain organisations or architectures in which this domain is found. More...
Loading domain graphics...
Alignments
We store a range of different sequence alignments for families. As well as the seed alignment from which the family is built, we provide the full alignment, generated by searching the sequence database (reference proteomes) using the family HMM. We also generate alignments using four representative proteomes (RP) sets and the UniProtKB sequence database. More...
View options
We make a range of alignments for each Pfam-A family. You can see a description of each above. You can view these alignments in various ways but please note that some types of alignment are never generated while others may not be available for all families, most commonly because the alignments are too large to handle.
Seed (16) |
Full (769) |
Representative proteomes | UniProt (1567) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RP15 (122) |
RP35 (277) |
RP55 (594) |
RP75 (793) |
||||
Jalview | |||||||
HTML | |||||||
PP/heatmap | 1 |
1Cannot generate PP/Heatmap alignments for seeds; no PP data available
Key:
available,
not generated,
— not available.
Format an alignment
Download options
We make all of our alignments available in Stockholm format. You can download them here as raw, plain text files or as gzip-compressed files.
Seed (16) |
Full (769) |
Representative proteomes | UniProt (1567) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RP15 (122) |
RP35 (277) |
RP55 (594) |
RP75 (793) |
||||
Raw Stockholm | |||||||
Gzipped |
You can also download a FASTA format file containing the full-length sequences for all sequences in the full alignment.
HMM logo
HMM logos is one way of visualising profile HMMs. Logos provide a quick overview of the properties of an HMM in a graphical form. You can see a more detailed description of HMM logos and find out how you can interpret them here. More...
Trees
This page displays the phylogenetic tree for this family's seed alignment. We use FastTree to calculate neighbour join trees with a local bootstrap based on 100 resamples (shown next to the tree nodes). FastTree calculates approximately-maximum-likelihood phylogenetic trees from our seed alignment.
Note: You can also download the data file for the tree.
Curation and family details
This section shows the detailed information about the Pfam family. You can see the definitions of many of the terms in this section in the glossary and a fuller explanation of the scoring system that we use in the scores section of the help pages.
Curation
Seed source: | Jackhmmer:Q96Q45 |
Previous IDs: | none |
Type: | Family |
Sequence Ontology: | SO:0100021 |
Author: |
Eberhardt R |
Number in seed: | 16 |
Number in full: | 769 |
Average length of the domain: | 217 aa |
Average identity of full alignment: | 46 % |
Average coverage of the sequence by the domain: | 55.93 % |
HMM information
HMM build commands: |
build method: hmmbuild -o /dev/null HMM SEED
search method: hmmsearch -Z 61295632 -E 1000 --cpu 4 HMM pfamseq
|
||||||||||||
Model details: |
|
||||||||||||
Model length: | 249 | ||||||||||||
Family (HMM) version: | 9 | ||||||||||||
Download: | download the raw HMM for this family |
Species distribution
Sunburst controls
HideWeight segments by...
Change the size of the sunburst
Colour assignments
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Selections
Align selected sequences to HMM
Generate a FASTA-format file
Clear selection
This visualisation provides a simple graphical representation of the distribution of this family across species. You can find the original interactive tree in the adjacent tab. More...
Tree controls
HideThe tree shows the occurrence of this domain across different species. More...
Loading...
Please note: for large trees this can take some time. While the tree is loading, you can safely switch away from this tab but if you browse away from the family page entirely, the tree will not be loaded.
AlphaFold Structure Predictions
The list of proteins below match this family and have AlphaFold predicted structures. Click on the protein accession to view the predicted structure.
trRosetta Structure
The structural model below was generated by the Baker group with the trRosetta software using the Pfam UniProt multiple sequence alignment.
The InterPro website shows the contact map for the Pfam SEED alignment. Hovering or clicking on a contact position will highlight its connection to other residues in the alignment, as well as on the 3D structure.
- View the contact map and structural model in InterPro
- Download the model in PDB format
- Download all the data from the Pfam FTP site